Eastman Chemical Company was the manufacturer of the crude MCHM. The facility stored chemicals, but did not conduct coal cleaning. įreedom Industries' Charleston facility was located along the Elk River, approximately 1.5 miles (2.4 km) upstream from the river's confluence with the Kanawha River, Previously in use by Etowah River Terminal, the facility stored chemicals in 14 storage tanks with a capacity of 4 million gallons. The company distributed chemicals used in coal mining. Gary Southern became president of Freedom Industries on December 10, 2013, and remained president until April 2014 when Chemstream appointed a reorganization officer. On December 31, 2013, Freedom Industries merged with three other companies, Etowah River Terminal, Poca Blending, and Crete Technologies. Freedom Industries įreedom Industries was founded in 1992 by Melody, and Carl L. On June 12, 2014, another spill of containment water occurred at the same site. The chemical spill was the third chemical accident to occur in the Kanawha River Valley within the last five years. On Tuesday, January 14, the company revealed that the tank, which leaked about 7,500 gallons into the ground by the Elk River, had also contained a mixture of glycol ethers known as PPH, with a similar function as MCHM. The "do-not-use" advisory for drinking water from West Virginia American Water's system began to be gradually lifted by West Virginia state officials on January 13 based upon "priority zones." The areas affected were portions of Boone, Clay, Jackson, Kanawha, Lincoln, Logan, Putnam, and Roane counties and the Culloden area of Cabell County.Ĭrude MCHM is a chemical foam used to wash coal and remove impurities that contribute to pollution during combustion. Following the spill, up to 300,000 residents within nine counties in the Charleston, West Virginia metropolitan area were without access to potable water. The chemical spill occurred upstream from the principal West Virginia American Water intake and treatment and distribution center. The Elk River chemical spill occurred on January 9, 2014, when crude 4-Methylcyclohexanemethanol (MCHM) was released from a Freedom Industries facility into the Elk River, a tributary of the Kanawha River, in Charleston in the U.S. Up to 300,000 residents within nine counties in the Charleston, West Virginia metropolitan area were without access to potable water Release of up to 10,000 US gallons (38,000 litres 8,300 imperial gallons) of crude 4-Methylcyclohexanemethanol into the Elk River
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